In December 2024, SSAB received approval for the new facility from the Land and Environment Court at the Umeå District Court. The permit allowed the company to secure its long-term competitiveness and reduce carbon dioxide emissions from production by up to 90%. However, the decision was appealed, and the case was brought before the Land and Environment Court of Appeal.
The Court of Appeal reviewed the parties’ written submissions, issued its ruling, and upheld the original decision. This has cleared the way for SSAB to continue its work on the new facility without interruption, following the activation of part A of the permit in June. A formal groundbreaking ceremony was held in Luleå on 17 September, with Swedish Minister for Energy, Business and Industry Ebba Busch in attendance.
Carl Orrling, SSAB’s President, Chief Technology Officer and Head of the Transformation Office, welcomed the court’s decision, stating: “We are pleased that the Court of Appeal has addressed the unresolved issues relating to the permit for our new steel plant in Luleå. Eliminating this uncertainty provides clarity and stability for our transformation process. The new facility will offer a stronger cost position, a more attractive product range of premium steels, and greater flexibility to manage fluctuations in demand. Once we shut down the existing production, we will virtually eliminate carbon emissions from Luleå.”
In its ruling, the court also emphasized that the site is appropriate for the facility and that electric arc furnaces meet the criteria for “best available technology.” It further noted that emissions monitoring will not be left solely to the supervisory authority but will instead be regulated in detail under the permit. This framework defines not the method of monitoring, but the scope under which it is included in the permit.
Sara Arvidson, SSAB’s Head of Environment and Energy, said the decision gives the project additional momentum: “We are very pleased that the Court of Appeal has approved our permit and that the transformation project can proceed as planned. After commissioning, certain reviews will be carried out during a trial period. We will now continue our work to meet the specified conditions and ensure that the project is implemented responsibly.”
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